The most common disease today it is possible to call the fungal infection stop. The disease is not life threatening a person, but it brings a lot of unpleasant moments. In addition to the loss without obvious symptoms, nail fungus works-destructive for the entire immune system. Not to be in a problematic situation, you need to know that its treatment.
What is nail fungus
Microscopic fungal spores is the human part of the habitat. Now studied already about 70 thousand mushrooms, but the most dangerous are the ones that cause various diseases. Among the most unpleasant fungal infections are fungal infections caused by a fungus red Trichophyton. After the defeat of their in the human body are collected toxins and poisonous, that with the circulation of the blood diverge to the tissues and organs, killing the immunity. Medicine, there are many reasons that cause nail fungus (onychomycosis), but the main ones are:
- cuts, calluses, abrasions, or wounds of the feet;
- the deficiency procedures of hygiene;
- the general weakness of the immune system;
- excessive sweating stop.
To cure the nail fungus in the foot
The disease develops in the same schema: first crack nail becomes rough, increase of thickness. The plate changes the color, is covered by stripes, exudes an unpleasant odor. After a while it begins to just fall to pieces. If the weather is not to bethink, the disease can pass on the nail plate hands. There are two types of medical therapy: external and internal. Better to treat the nail fungus in the feet, decide dermatologist.
Medicines for oral administration
Full pharmacological treatment of onychomycosis, you should start with the first phase, when only the color changes of the nail. In this case, the therapy is limited local: method of application of ointments against the fungus or cream. The later stages of nail fungus are already requiring a treatment system when a drug is taken via the oral route. The dermatologist will prescribe internal medicines in the following cases:
- infected the majority of the nail plate;
- the fungus in strong advanced stage;
- arose thickening or detachment of the nail;
- mushroom hit a pair of fingers;
- there is diabetes mellitus;
- the age of the patient more than 50 years.
Choosing better to treat the fungus, a person must remember that the main contraindications to the treatment system is pregnancy, breastfeeding, diseases of the liver. In these conditions it is necessary local or folk therapy. If it does not help, instead of treatment, the doctor needs to apply the surgical removal of the infected nail.
Pills
Anti-fungal medications vary in active components, and cost. The best treatment for onychomycosis is a tablet, but their choice should be considered a contraindication.
The local media
When you experience the initial symptoms of onychomycosis, it is necessary to take a local treatment. Feature antifungals external, is the creation of a high concentration of the active ingredient, kills the fungus on the surface of the nail. However, it is not worth to take care of yourself, because this sometimes leads to serious consequences.
Medicinal lucky
Stops the growth of the fungus in a special paint that softens the nail plate. Low-cost price, the product penetrates deep into the nail, killing fungal spores.
Creams, sprays and ointments
To combat onychomycosis widely used ointments, creams, sprays. Hit them 1-2 times per day. The treatment takes, typically, from two months to a year, which depends on the phase of the fungus.
The removal tool hit the nail
Gel or cream for nail fungus of the feet can only help in the first stage of the disease. During the execution of the form of onychomycosis, the doctor may prescribe surgery. There is the patch, helping auto-update of the nail with advanced forms of the disease. Pasted is the night washed thoroughly impressed by a fungus nail. In the morning gently removed a pair of scissors, together with the direction of the district.
How to treat nail fungus in feet folk remedies
Prices, antifungal drugs, and low, but some people prefer to get rid of the fungus in the traditional methods:
- Apple cider vinegar. Better if home-made. Help compresses, which you need to do in the evening for 2-3 months. On a gauze pad to apply vinegar, is applied to the correct zone, rewound the film, food, and the upper part is fixed with a bandage.
- Ammonia. Easy to buy in a pharmacy, then mix with water in a proportion of 200 ml per 1 tablespoon (tbsp) of alcohol. Wet the tissue in a solution to wrap a sore point, wear top cellophane, and wool socks. Keep every night until healing.
- The peroxide of hydrogen. Steam the foot in hot water (20 minutes), then make a compress with the hydrogen peroxide impregnated in a wad of cotton over the nail and wrapped with cling film for 1 hour. The procedure is performed 2 times a day during 3-4 weeks.
The prevention of the disease
To avoid the appearance of onychomycosis, it is necessary to regularly inspect their feet. Once a month is recommended to do a full pedicure, remove cuticles, and grow up, or ingrown, the nail plate. Every day you should change the socks, which must be of a natural fabric. We recommend you to wear wide, comfortable shoes with good hygroscopicity, and vented outsole.